Everest Three Passes Trek Packing List
This packing list is based on real conditions in the Everest region where temperatures drop below freezing above 4,000 meters. Proper layering, weight control, and essential gear are important for safety and comfort.
Clothing Layers
- Thermal base layer top and bottom
- Moisture wicking t shirts
- Fleece jacket or mid layer
- Lightweight insulated jacket
- Waterproof jacket with hood
- Waterproof or windproof trekking pants
Warm Gear for High Altitude
- Heavy down jacket with hood
- Warm hat or beanie
- Neck gaiter or buff
- Insulated gloves inner and outer
- Thermal socks and wool socks
Trekking Equipment
- Strong trekking boots already used before the trip
- Camp shoes or sandals
- Trekking poles for support
- Daypack 25 to 35 liters with rain cover
- Duffel bag for porter use
Sleeping Gear
- Four season sleeping bag rated for cold conditions
- Sleeping bag liner for extra warmth
Hydration and Essentials
- Water bottles or hydration bladder 2 to 3 liters
- Water purification tablets or filter
- Sunglasses with UV protection
- Sunscreen and lip balm
- Headlamp with extra batteries
- Power bank
Personal Items
- Passport and permits
- Travel insurance copy
- Cash for personal expenses
- Basic first aid kit
- Toiletries and quick dry towel
Optional but Useful
- Microspikes for icy sections like Cho La Pass
- Gaiters for snow and dust
- Camera or phone with extra storage
- Energy snacks or electrolytes
Practical Tips
- Keep duffel bag weight around 10 kg
- Avoid cotton clothing, it dries slowly at altitude
- Keep important items in your daypack
- Always carry an extra warm layer
Best Time for Everest Three Passes Trek with Altitude and Temperature
The best time for Everest Three Passes Trek is during spring from March to May and autumn from September to November. These seasons offer the most stable weather, clear mountain views, and safer conditions for crossing high passes above 5,300 meters.
Due to extreme altitude variation from 2,800 meters in Lukla to over 5,500 meters at Kongma La Pass, temperature and weather conditions change significantly throughout the trek.
Spring Season March to May
Spring is one of the most reliable seasons for Everest trekking. Weather is relatively stable, and visibility is generally good, especially in the mornings.
- Namche Bazaar 3,440 m: Day 8 to 15°C, Night 0 to minus 5°C
- Dingboche 4,410 m: Day 5 to 10°C, Night minus 5 to minus 10°C
- High Passes above 5,300 m: Day minus 5 to 5°C, Night below minus 15°C
Autumn Season September to November
Autumn is considered the best overall season due to clear skies, dry conditions, and excellent mountain visibility.
- Namche Bazaar 3,440 m: Day 10 to 18°C, Night 0 to minus 5°C
- Dingboche 4,410 m: Day 5 to 12°C, Night minus 5 to minus 10°C
- High Passes above 5,300 m: Day minus 5 to 5°C, Night below minus 15°C
Winter Season December to February
Winter trekking is possible but very challenging due to extreme cold and snow accumulation at high passes.
- Namche Bazaar: Day 5 to 10°C, Night minus 10°C
- Above 5,000 m: Day below freezing, Night minus 20°C or lower
Monsoon Season June to August
Monsoon brings rain, cloud cover, and poor visibility. Flights to Lukla are frequently delayed or cancelled during this period.
- Lower region 2,800 to 3,500 m: Warm and humid
- Higher altitude: Cloudy with limited views
Real Field Advice
- Start early morning for pass crossings to avoid afternoon wind and cloud build up
- Temperature drops rapidly above 5,000 meters even in good weather
- Wind chill can make it feel much colder than actual temperature
- Weather can change within hours in the Everest region
How to Plan Everest Three Passes Trek from USA, Europe, and International Travelers
Most trekkers doing the Everest Three Passes route travel from the USA, Europe, Australia, and other international destinations. The journey begins with an international flight to Kathmandu, Nepal.
Flights to Kathmandu
There are no direct flights from the USA or Europe to Nepal. Common transit hubs include Doha, Dubai, Istanbul, and Delhi. Total travel time usually ranges between 15 to 25 hours depending on the route.
- From USA: Typically 18 to 25 hours with one or two connections
- From Europe: Around 12 to 18 hours depending on departure city
Arrival and Trek Preparation
After arriving in Kathmandu at 1,400 meters, most trekkers stay one or two nights for preparation. This includes gear check, permit arrangement, and pre trek briefing.
Flight to Lukla
The trek starts with a flight to Lukla at 2,860 meters. During peak seasons, flights operate from Manthali Airport, which requires a 5 to 6 hour drive from Kathmandu.
Visa for Nepal
Nepal offers visa on arrival for most nationalities. The process is straightforward at Kathmandu airport. You will need a passport valid for at least 6 months and a passport photo.
Time Zone and Jet Lag
Nepal operates on Nepal Time (GMT plus 5 hours 45 minutes). Travelers from the USA and Europe may experience jet lag, so arriving at least one day before the trek is recommended.
Real Travel Advice
- Plan at least one buffer day after the trek for flight delays from Lukla
- Carry essential gear in your hand luggage in case of baggage delay
- Exchange some local currency in Kathmandu for personal expenses
- Inform your bank before travel to avoid card issues
Accommodation and Food on Everest Three Passes Route
Accommodation on the Everest Three Passes route is based on local tea houses. The standard is generally good in lower areas and becomes more basic as you move higher and into remote sections of the Khumbu region.
Accommodation on Remote Sections
In places like Dzongla, Lobuche, Gokyo, Lungden, and Thame, tea house facilities are more basic compared to Namche Bazaar or Dingboche. Rooms are simple with twin beds, and most services such as hot showers and charging are limited or available at extra cost.
In Dzongla and Lobuche, accommodation is limited due to location and altitude. Rooms are basic but sufficient for overnight stay before and after high pass crossings.
Gokyo offers slightly better options compared to other high altitude areas because of its popularity and location near the lakes. However, it is still a remote area, and facilities remain simple.
Lungden is one of the quieter stops on the route, with very limited tea houses. Availability can be tight during peak season, so planning ahead is important.
In Thame, accommodation is available but currently more basic due to recent natural events. In August 2024, two glacier lakes above Thame burst, causing a glacial lake outburst flood in the valley. Since then, some lodges have been affected, and while accommodation is still available, facilities are more limited than before.
Overall, even in remote areas, it is often surprising to find functional tea houses and rooms at such high altitude. Expectations should remain realistic, especially above 4,500 meters.
Food on the Route
Food on the Everest Three Passes route is simple, fresh, and designed to provide energy for long trekking days. Menus are similar across the region but become more limited at higher altitude.
- Dal Bhat rice, lentils, and vegetables is the most reliable and widely available meal
- Noodles, fried rice, pasta, potatoes, and soups are common
- Breakfast includes eggs, porridge, bread, pancakes, tea, and coffee
- Garlic soup and hot drinks are commonly used at higher altitude
Meat is available in lower areas but is generally avoided above Namche due to transport conditions and storage limitations.
Practical Advice
- Stick to freshly cooked meals for better hygiene
- Drink plenty of fluids to support acclimatization
- Expect limited menu options in high altitude areas
- Dal Bhat remains the most consistent and energy rich option throughout the trek
Everest Three Passes Trek Permits 2026
All trekkers on the Everest Three Passes Trek require the following permits. Next Trip Nepal arranges all permits before your departure from Kathmandu. Bring your passport and two passport size photos for permit processing.
Sagarmatha National Park Entry Permit
| Cost | NPR 3,000 per person (approximately USD 23) |
| SAARC Citizens | NPR 1,500 per person |
| Where to Get | Nepal Tourism Board Kathmandu or at Monjo checkpoint on the trail |
| About | Mandatory for all visitors entering Sagarmatha National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site covering 1,148 square kilometers in the Khumbu region of Solukhumbu District. Revenue funds the protection and maintenance of the park's alpine ecosystem. |
Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality Permit
| Cost | NPR 2,000 per person (approximately USD 15 to 17) |
| Where to Get | Collected at entry points in Lukla or Monjo. Not available at Kathmandu Tourism Board office |
| About | Local municipality permit supporting community infrastructure and development in the Khumbu region. Required for all trekkers entering the municipality area which covers the full Everest Three Passes Trek route. |
TIMS Card
| Status 2026 | No longer required for the Everest region as of current regulations |
| Note | The TIMS card requirement for the Everest region was removed. The Sagarmatha National Park permit and Khumbu Pasang Lhamu permit are the only mandatory documents alongside your passport. |
Total Permit Cost per Person: Approximately NPR 5,000 to 7,000 (USD 40 to 60). All permits are included in your Next Trip Nepal package price. No additional permit cost falls to the trekker.
How Difficult Is the Everest Three Passes Trek
The Everest Three Passes Trek is classified as strenuous and is one of the most challenging non technical trekking routes in Nepal. It is significantly more demanding than the standard Everest Base Camp Trek. Understanding what makes it difficult is essential for realistic preparation.
Altitude
Multiple consecutive nights above 4,500 meters throughout the middle section of the trek. The highest sleeping altitude is Gorak Shep at 5,164 meters. Three pass crossings reach 5,360 meters, 5,420 meters, and 5,535 meters respectively. At these altitudes oxygen availability is approximately 50 percent of sea level. Altitude sickness is a genuine risk for any trekker regardless of fitness level.
Cho La Pass — Glacier and Technical Terrain
Cho La Pass at 5,420 meters involves glacier travel and icy sections depending on season, particularly in early spring and late autumn. This is the most technically demanding section of the Everest Three Passes Trek and requires careful footing, trekking poles, and in some conditions microspikes or basic crampons. Your guide assesses conditions and manages the crossing timing. This section sets the Everest Three Passes Trek apart from other Nepal treks that involve no glacier travel.
Distance and Daily Walking Time
Total route distance is 140 to 160 kilometers. Daily walking ranges from 5 to 8 hours. On pass crossing days walking time extends to 7 to 9 hours. This sustained daily physical output over 20 days at altitude is the primary challenge for most trekkers. Cardiovascular fitness and lower body strength built through specific preparation before departure are the most important factors in completing this route comfortably.
Remoteness and Limited Infrastructure on Some Sections
Sections including Kongma La crossing, Dzongla, Lungden, and the Thame Valley are significantly less trafficked than the main Everest Base Camp route. Teahouse facilities in these areas are more basic and evacuation in a medical emergency takes longer. This remoteness is part of what makes the route special, but it also requires a higher standard of preparation and the presence of an experienced guide who knows these sections in all weather conditions.
Everest Three Passes Trek vs Everest Base Camp Trek: Difficulty Comparison
| Everest Three Passes Trek | Everest Base Camp Trek |
| Classification | Strenuous | Moderate to challenging |
| Max Altitude | 5,535m Kongma La | 5,545m Kala Patthar |
| Glacier Travel | Yes, on Cho La Pass | No |
| Total Distance | 140 to 160 km | 65 km one way |
| Duration | 18 to 20 days | 12 to 14 days |
| Pass Crossings | 3 passes above 5,300m | None |
| Route Type | Full loop circuit | Linear, same trail back |
| Suitable For | Experienced trekkers only | Fit beginners with preparation |
Best Season for Everest Three Passes Trek
Season selection on the Everest Three Passes Trek matters more than on most Nepal treks because the three pass crossings, particularly Cho La with its glacier section, are significantly affected by seasonal conditions. Here is the honest breakdown of each season.
Autumn — September, October, November (Best Season)
| Sky Clarity | Excellent. Post monsoon air is clearest of the year |
| Pass Conditions | Generally firm and clear. Cho La can have light snow from late November |
| Trail Crowds | Busiest season, especially October on the main EBC route |
| Temperature | Daytime comfortable at lower altitudes, cold above 4,500m at night |
| Recommendation | October is the single best month for mountain views and stable weather |
Spring — March, April, May (Second Best Season)
| Sky Clarity | Good in March and April, afternoon cloud builds from May |
| Pass Conditions | March and early April can have significant snow on Cho La. Late April and May generally clearer |
| Trail Crowds | Busy in April and May due to Everest climbing season |
| Rhododendron | In full bloom on lower trail sections in March and April |
| Recommendation | Late April is the best spring window for stable pass conditions |
Winter — December, January, February (Possible for Experienced Trekkers)
| Sky Clarity | Often very clear and cold |
| Pass Conditions | Heavy snow possible on all three passes. Cho La may be blocked. Requires experienced winter guide |
| Temperature | Severe. Can reach minus 20 degrees Celsius or below at pass altitude overnight |
| Recommendation | Not recommended for first time Khumbu trekkers. Experienced trekkers only with specialist gear |
Monsoon — June, July, August (Not Recommended)
Heavy rainfall, persistent cloud cover, leeches on lower trail sections, landslide risk on approach roads, and poor visibility on all pass crossings. The Cho La glacier section becomes genuinely dangerous in monsoon conditions. We do not operate Everest Three Passes Trek departures during the monsoon months.
Altitude Profile: Everest Three Passes Trek
Understanding the altitude progression of the Everest Three Passes Trek is essential for acclimatization planning. The route has two built in acclimatization days at Namche Bazaar and Dingboche which are both mandatory, not optional extras.
Key Altitude Points
| Lukla (Start) | 2,860m |
| Namche Bazaar (Acclimatization) | 3,440m |
| Dingboche (Acclimatization) | 4,410m |
| Chhukung | 4,730m |
| Kongma La Pass (Highest Pass) | 5,535m |
| Lobuche | 4,910m |
| Everest Base Camp | 5,364m |
| Gorak Shep (Highest overnight) | 5,164m |
| Kala Patthar (Highest viewpoint) | 5,545m |
| Cho La Pass | 5,420m |
| Gokyo | 4,790m |
| Gokyo Ri | 5,357m |
| Renjo La Pass | 5,360m |
| Lukla (End) | 2,840m |
Nights Spent Above 4,500 Meters
The Everest Three Passes Trek includes approximately 8 to 9 consecutive nights above 4,500 meters from Chhukung through Gokyo. This sustained high altitude exposure is the primary physical challenge of the route and the main reason proper acclimatization at Namche and Dingboche is non negotiable. Do not attempt to shorten or skip either acclimatization day.
Physical Preparation for the Everest Three Passes Trek
The Everest Three Passes Trek is classified as strenuous. The physical preparation required is significantly more than for standard Nepal treks. Trekkers who arrive without specific preparation consistently find the route harder than necessary. Start your preparation at minimum 8 weeks before departure and ideally 12 weeks.
Weeks 1 to 4: Build Aerobic Base
- Walk or hike 4 to 5 days per week for 45 to 90 minutes per session
- Add cycling or swimming 2 days per week for cardiovascular conditioning
- Begin wearing your trekking boots on all outdoor walks to break them in properly
- Core strengthening exercises 3 times per week including planks, dead bugs, and single leg squats
Weeks 5 to 8: Build Load and Elevation
- Weekend hikes of 5 to 7 hours with a loaded pack of 7 to 10 kilograms
- Stair climbing and hill repetitions specifically targeting uphill endurance
- Back to back hiking days on Saturday and Sunday simulating consecutive trek days
- Increase pack weight gradually toward your expected daypack weight on the trek
Weeks 9 to 12: Peak Preparation
- Full day hikes of 7 to 9 hours on weekends with loaded pack
- Sustained back to back long days across the weekend
- Downhill training specifically for knee conditioning on the long descents
- Final 2 weeks: reduce intensity but maintain frequency. Rest well before travel
Gear to Test Before Departure
- Trekking boots must be completely broken in. Never bring new boots on this trek
- Test your sleeping bag in cold conditions. For the Everest Three Passes Trek you need a bag rated to at least minus 15 degrees Celsius
- Test your down jacket and layering system together in the field before departure
- Walk with your trekking poles for at minimum 5 full hiking days before the trek
Clockwise vs Counterclockwise: Which Direction Is Better
The Everest Three Passes Trek can be completed in either direction. The choice of direction significantly affects the experience, the difficulty sequencing of the pass crossings, and the acclimatization profile. Most operators including Next Trip Nepal complete the route in the counterclockwise direction for the following reasons.
Counterclockwise (Our Recommended Direction)
Namche → Chhukung → Kongma La → Lobuche → EBC → Kala Patthar → Cho La → Gokyo → Renjo La → Thame → Namche
- Kongma La at 5,535 meters is crossed first when the body is freshest and most recently acclimatized from Dingboche rest days
- Cho La glacier crossing comes after Kongma La when the body is adapted to high altitude movement
- Renjo La at 5,360 meters is the final and least technical pass, crossed when the body has maximum adaptation
- The descent through the quieter Thame Valley makes a more satisfying and gradual return to Namche
- This direction keeps the most technically demanding sections earlier when energy levels are highest
Clockwise Direction
Namche → Thame → Renjo La → Gokyo → Cho La → Lobuche → EBC → Kala Patthar → Kongma La → Chhukung → Namche
- Renjo La is crossed first, which is the least technical of the three passes and a gentler introduction to high pass crossing
- Cho La is crossed in the middle of the route when the body is well acclimatized
- Kongma La at 5,535 meters is crossed last when the body has maximum altitude adaptation but energy reserves are more depleted
- Some operators prefer this direction for the gradual difficulty build
- The descent from Kongma La to Chhukung at the end of the route is steep and hard on the knees after 16 days of trekking
The Three Passes: What to Expect on Each Crossing
Kongma La Pass — 5,535m — The Highest and Most Remote
| Altitude | 5,535 meters — highest pass of the three |
| Start Point | Chhukung at 4,730m |
| End Point | Lobuche at 4,910m |
| Walking Time | 7 to 8 hours total crossing day |
| Terrain | Rocky, steep ascent, loose boulders on descent, no settlement along the crossing |
| Technical Difficulty | Non glaciated but high, remote, and demanding. The altitude combined with the distance makes this the physically hardest crossing |
| Views | Makalu, Baruntse, Ama Dablam, Lhotse, and the Khumbu Glacier visible from the pass. One of the most dramatic and least photographed viewpoints in the Everest region because so few trekkers cross here compared to the EBC main trail. |
Cho La Pass — 5,420m — The Glacier Crossing
| Altitude | 5,420 meters |
| Start Point | Dzongla at 4,830m |
| End Point | Gokyo at 4,790m |
| Walking Time | 7 to 8 hours total crossing day |
| Terrain | Rocky ascent becoming icy and glaciated near the pass. Descent involves edge of Ngozumpa Glacier |
| Technical Difficulty | This is the most technically demanding crossing. In early spring and late autumn the glacier section can be heavily iced requiring microspikes or crampons. Your guide assesses conditions at Dzongla before departure and carries traction devices. Early morning start is essential to cross before afternoon sun softens the ice. |
| Views | Ama Dablam, Cholatse, Taboche, and the full Ngozumpa Glacier visible from the pass. The Gokyo Valley opens dramatically on the descent with the five Gokyo Lakes visible below. |
Renjo La Pass — 5,360m — The Most Scenic
| Altitude | 5,360 meters |
| Start Point | Gokyo at 4,790m |
| End Point | Lungden at 4,300m |
| Walking Time | 7 to 8 hours total crossing day |
| Terrain | Rocky ascent, non glaciated, less technical than Cho La. Clear trail throughout. |
| Technical Difficulty | The least technically demanding of the three passes. High altitude demands respect but the terrain is non glaciated and well defined. |
| Views | Widely regarded as the best viewpoint of the entire Everest Three Passes Trek. From the Renjo La summit you see the full Gokyo Lake chain below, Everest directly ahead, Lhotse and Makalu to the right, and Cho Oyu to the left. Many experienced trekkers describe this as the single finest panoramic view in the Khumbu region. |
Sherpa Culture and Heritage on the Everest Three Passes Trek
The Everest Three Passes Trek passes through the heartland of Sherpa culture. The Sherpa people are a Tibetan origin ethnic group who migrated to the Khumbu region from Tibet approximately 500 to 600 years ago. Their name literally means people from the east in Tibetan. Today the Sherpa are the most celebrated mountain people on earth, renowned globally for their role in Himalayan mountaineering, their physical adaptation to high altitude, and their deep Tibetan Buddhist cultural traditions.
Key Cultural Sites on the Route
| Namche Bazaar | Main Sherpa trading hub, Sherpa Museum, Saturday market where Tibetan traders still descend from the border villages |
| Khumjung Village | Traditional Sherpa village above Namche, home of the Hillary School built in 1961, Khumjung Monastery |
| Tengboche Monastery | Largest monastery in the Khumbu, rebuilt after 1989 fire, Mani Rimdu festival celebrated here in October or November |
| Pangboche | Oldest monastery in the Khumbu, dates to the 17th century, contains a yeti scalp relic |
| Thame Village | Historic Sherpa village and birthplace region of Tenzing Norgay, first person to summit Everest in 1953. Thame Monastery above the village is one of the most important in the Khumbu |
| Sagarmatha National Park | UNESCO World Heritage Site established 1976. The park protects not just the alpine ecosystem but the cultural heritage of the Sherpa communities within its boundaries |
Mani Rimdu Festival
Mani Rimdu is the most important festival in the Khumbu Sherpa calendar, celebrated at Tengboche Monastery in October or November on the full moon of the Tibetan ninth month. The three day festival includes monastic masked dances called Cham, ritual offerings, and community celebration. The Everest Three Passes Trek in October coincides with Mani Rimdu and trekkers who pass through Tengboche during the festival witness one of the most vivid expressions of living Tibetan Buddhist culture accessible to outside visitors.
Gokyo Valley and the Gokyo Lakes
The Gokyo Valley is one of the most extraordinary natural landscapes in Nepal and one of the sections that most distinguishes the Everest Three Passes Trek from the standard Everest Base Camp route. Located west of the main Khumbu valley, Gokyo is accessed via Cho La Pass on the east and Renjo La on the west, making it the geographic centerpiece of the Three Passes circuit.
The Six Gokyo Lakes
| Dudh Pokhari (Lake 1) | 4,700m — the main Gokyo settlement sits beside this lake |
| Thonak Tsho (Lake 2) | 4,750m — north of Gokyo, turquoise color |
| Gyazumpa Tsho (Lake 3) | 4,830m — largest of the six lakes |
| Tanjung Tsho (Lake 4) | 4,980m |
| Ngozumpa Tsho (Lake 5) | 5,000m |
| Longponga Tsho (Lake 6) | 5,100m — the highest and most remote of the six lakes |
Ngozumpa Glacier
The Ngozumpa Glacier is the longest glacier in Nepal, stretching approximately 36 kilometers. The Gokyo Lakes are glacial lakes formed by the moraine of the Ngozumpa Glacier. The glacier is visible from the trail in the Gokyo Valley and from Gokyo Ri above. The Cho La Pass crossing descends along the edge of the Ngozumpa Glacier on the western approach to Gokyo.
Teahouse Accommodation on the Everest Three Passes Trek
The standard of teahouse accommodation on the Everest Three Passes Trek varies significantly by altitude and location. Setting realistic expectations before departure avoids disappointment on the trail.
Lukla, Phakding, Namche Bazaar
Best teahouse quality on the route. Namche in particular has proper lodges with private rooms, attached bathrooms, hot showers, WiFi, charging facilities, and varied menus including pizza, pasta, and baked goods. Rooms are comfortable by trail standards.
Tengboche, Dingboche, Chhukung
Good standard teahouses with private rooms available, shared bathrooms, hot showers available for extra fee, WiFi available at extra fee, standard trekking menu. Dingboche is the best equipped of the three at this elevation.
Lobuche, Dzongla, Gokyo, Thame, Lungden
Basic teahouses, simple twin rooms, shared bathrooms, limited hot water, limited WiFi. Sleeping bag essential. Menu narrows. This is what most of the Everest Three Passes Trek actually feels like above 4,500 meters and it is what makes the experience genuine mountain trekking rather than lodge tourism.
Gorak Shep — 5,164m
The highest overnight point of the trek. Facilities are the most basic of the entire route. Small dormitory style rooms, very limited menu, no hot shower. The altitude makes sleep genuinely difficult. Bring your sleeping bag, ear plugs, and realistic expectations. This is high camp living, not trekking lodge comfort. The experience of sleeping at 5,164 meters is something people remember for decades.
Everest Three Passes Trek vs Other Everest Region Treks
| Trek |
Duration |
Max Altitude |
Difficulty |
Best For |
| Everest Three Passes Trek |
20 days |
5,535m Kongma La |
Strenuous |
Complete Khumbu circuit, experienced trekkers |
| Everest Base Camp Trek |
12 to 14 days |
5,545m Kala Patthar |
Moderate to hard |
First Khumbu trek, accessible to fit beginners |
| Gokyo Lake Trek |
12 to 14 days |
5,357m Gokyo Ri |
Moderate |
Quieter Khumbu experience, scenic lakes |
| Everest High Route |
21 to 24 days |
5,600m plus |
Very strenuous |
Expert trekkers only, remote off trail sections |
| Island Peak Climbing |
18 to 20 days |
6,189m summit |
Technical |
Trekkers wanting peak climbing experience |
Next Trip Nepal also arranges Island Peak Climbing which can be combined with the Everest Three Passes Trek for trekkers who want to add a technical summit to the circuit. Contact us to discuss combined itinerary options.
Frequently Asked Questions
How difficult is the Everest Three Passes Trek?
The Everest Three Passes Trek is classified as strenuous, making it significantly more demanding than the standard Everest Base Camp Trek. Three high pass crossings above 5,300 meters, multiple consecutive nights above 4,500 meters, glacier travel on Cho La Pass, and 140 to 160 total kilometers of trekking over 20 days require strong cardiovascular fitness, prior high altitude experience, and specific physical preparation starting at least 8 to 12 weeks before departure. It is not suitable for beginners or trekkers without prior experience above 4,000 meters.
What are the three passes on the Everest Three Passes Trek?
The three passes are Kongma La at 5,535 meters, Cho La at 5,420 meters, and Renjo La at 5,360 meters. Kongma La is the highest and most remote, connecting Chhukung to Lobuche. Cho La is the most technically demanding due to glacier travel and connects the Khumbu valley to the Gokyo Valley. Renjo La is widely regarded as the most scenically spectacular, with views of the Gokyo Lakes and the full Everest range, and connects Gokyo to the Thame Valley.
How much does the Everest Three Passes Trek cost?
The Next Trip Nepal Everest Three Passes Trek package starts from USD 2,200 per person with a current 6 percent group discount available. This includes all permits, round trip flights to Lukla, 20 days of teahouse accommodation, three meals per day, a licensed guide, porter service, sleeping bag and down jacket, first aid kit, pulse oximeter, farewell dinner in Kathmandu, airport transfers, and all government taxes. Not included: Nepal visa, international airfare, travel insurance, personal expenses, and tips.
What permits are needed for the Everest Three Passes Trek?
Two permits are required. The Sagarmatha National Park Entry Permit costs NPR 3,000 (approximately USD 23) for foreign nationals. The Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality Permit costs NPR 2,000 (approximately USD 15 to 17). The TIMS card is no longer required for the Everest region as of current regulations. Total permit cost is approximately USD 40 to 60 per person. All permits are included in the Next Trip Nepal package and arranged before departure.
What is the best time of year for the Everest Three Passes Trek?
October is the single best month. Post monsoon skies are clear, mountain views are at their most reliable, and pass conditions are generally stable. November is also excellent but colder, with early snowfall possible on the passes from mid November. Spring from late March through May is the second best option, with April being the most stable spring window. March can have significant snow on Cho La. Monsoon from June through August is not suitable for this trek.
Is a guide mandatory for the Everest Three Passes Trek?
A guide is not legally mandatory for the Everest region. However we strongly recommend one for the Everest Three Passes Trek specifically because of the route complexity, the glacier section on Cho La Pass, the remoteness of certain sections including Kongma La and the Thame Valley, and the high altitude decision making required on pass crossing days. An experienced guide who knows these passes in different weather and seasonal conditions is the most valuable safety asset on this trek. All Next Trip Nepal packages include a licensed licensed guide.
Can I do the Everest Three Passes Trek without prior trekking experience?
No. The Everest Three Passes Trek is not suitable for trekkers without prior high altitude experience. We recommend completing the Everest Base Camp Trek or a similar route above 4,000 meters before attempting this circuit. Trekkers who arrive without prior altitude experience face a significantly higher risk of altitude sickness, reduced enjoyment due to physical demands, and potentially unsafe decision making at high passes. If you have not trekked above 4,000 meters before, we recommend starting with the standard Everest Base Camp Trek.
Does the Everest Three Passes Trek include Everest Base Camp?
Yes. The standard 20 day Next Trip Nepal itinerary includes both Everest Base Camp at 5,364 meters and Kala Patthar at 5,545 meters, in addition to all three passes and the Gokyo Valley with Gokyo Ri at 5,357 meters. The Everest Three Passes Trek is the most complete Everest region itinerary available, combining every major viewpoint and destination in the Khumbu in a single continuous route.
How do flights to Lukla work during peak season?
During peak trekking seasons in March, April, May, September, October, and November, flights to Lukla typically operate from Manthali Airport in Ramechhap rather than directly from Kathmandu, due to high air traffic at Tribhuvan International Airport. Manthali is approximately a 5 to 6 hour drive from Kathmandu requiring a very early morning departure, usually between 1am and 3am. The flight from Manthali to Lukla takes approximately 20 minutes. In non peak months flights operate directly from Kathmandu. Helicopter transfers from Kathmandu to Lukla are available as an alternative for approximately USD 550 per person on a sharing basis. Next Trip Nepal manages all flight arrangements and informs you of the current season protocol before departure.
What mountains can I see on the Everest Three Passes Trek?
The Everest Three Passes Trek offers views of four 8,000 meter peaks: Mount Everest at 8,848.86 meters (world's highest), Lhotse at 8,516 meters (fourth highest), Makalu at 8,485 meters (fifth highest), and Cho Oyu at 8,188 meters (sixth highest). Additional prominent peaks visible from various points on the route include Ama Dablam at 6,812 meters, Nuptse at 7,861 meters, Baruntse at 7,162 meters, Cholatse at 6,440 meters, Island Peak at 6,189 meters, Pumori at 7,161 meters, and the full Khumbu Himalayan range. No other trekking route in Nepal gives you this breadth of 8,000 meter peak views in a single itinerary.
Book the Everest Three Passes Trek with Next Trip Nepal
We are available seven days a week for questions about the route, the difficulty, the permits, and what preparation you need before departure. No advance payment required. Pay after arriving in Nepal.
WhatsApp: +977 9869225929
Email: nexttripnepal@gmail.com
Website: nexttripnepal.com